In the rich history of Ford Australia’s automotive industry, the 1964 Ford Falcon XM stands out as a particularly exceptional model. Launched on February 3rd, 1964, it marked a significant leap forward in the quality of Australian vehicles, embodying Ford’s spirit of innovation and new ideas. A major improvement over the XK Falcon, which had come before it, the XM ushered in the next decade with many new features. The Falcon XM was more than just a mid-sized family car—it was a groundbreaking step toward creating a more stylish, reliable, and high-performance vehicle designed specifically for Australian drivers.
What Made the Ford Falcon XM Different?
The Ford Falcon XM was completely redesigned and upgraded from the previous XL model. In fact, more than 1,500 changes were made to everything from the car’s styling and engine performance to its suspension system—giving it a fresh look and feel that was unmatched in Australia at the time. Ford focused on making a model that was uniquely Australian in both appearance and driving experience. The difference in design was evident to everyone who saw it.
Toughened Suspension
One of the significant upgrades in the XM was its suspension system. The car featured improved ball joints, more centrally mounted rear springs, and larger shock absorbers, all of which contributed to a smoother ride and better handling. These changes improved comfort for the driver while also enhancing reliability on Australia’s rough roads. The Falcon XM was built to withstand the challenges of long-distance travel, offering both durability and safety—exactly what Australian drivers needed. It was a car designed for both comfort and endurance.
Engine Options for Every Driver
The Falcon XM was designed to meet the needs of a wide range of drivers, offering options that appealed to both those focused on fuel efficiency and those seeking more power. The base model came equipped with a 144 cubic inch (2,360 cc) inline-six engine, producing 96 horsepower. For those wanting more power, the optional 170 cubic inch (2,786 cc) engine generated 111 horsepower. The higher-spec models, like the Deluxe and Futura trims, featured a 200 cubic inch (3,277 cc) engine, delivering an impressive 121 horsepower. This was the first time this engine was available in the Falcon range, giving it a new edge in performance.
These engine options broadened the XM’s appeal, making it suitable for a wide range of drivers—those who prioritized fuel efficiency as well as those who wanted the power to navigate traffic or enjoy spirited drives. Whether you were commuting across the city or cruising along highways, the XM was built to offer satisfaction behind the wheel.
The New Look: Contemporary and Sleek Design
The styling of the 1964 Falcon XM marked a significant departure from its earlier Ford models and from anything coming out of Detroit at the time. Designed with Australian drivers in mind, the XM featured a clean, modern look that complemented the country’s landscapes. The front grille was redesigned to give it a more aggressive, contemporary appearance. The lines of the panels were more refined, creating a curvier profile compared to earlier models. The Falcon XM was no longer just a car—it was an automotive icon.
The Addition of the Two-Door Hardtop
In July 1964, Ford expanded the Falcon XM range with the addition of the two-door hardtop model. Available in Deluxe and Futura trims, this new body style offered a sporty design that made it especially appealing to young drivers. The hardtop models retained the same engine options as the sedans, with the 170 cubic inch engine as standard and the 200 cubic inch engine available for those seeking more performance. The hardtop’s sleek, sporty design helped solidify the Falcon’s place as one of Australia’s most beloved cars.
A Truly Australian Classic
When production of the Falcon XM ended in early 1965, over 47,000 units had been sold worldwide. The XP model would later build upon the XM’s popularity, but it was the XM Falcon that truly became a classic in its own right. Thanks to its blend of performance, sleek design, and lighter weight compared to its predecessors and competitors, the XM was a car ahead of its time. It was a vehicle that reflected the innovative thinking of its era—practical, stylish, and perfectly suited to the needs of Australian drivers.
